Freedom Fighters of India List (1857-1947) & their Contribution

Freedom Fighters name Man Freedom Fighters Woman Fridom Fighters HOME

WOMAN FRIDOM FIGHTERS

Rani Lakshmi Bai


The Queen of Jhansi was born in the year 1828. She was one of the most fierce members of the Revolution of 1857. She inspired many women across the country to fight for the freedom of India and to date inspires several women to fight for their rights. She defended her palace with her newborn child in the year 1858 which was invaded by the British Forces

Born: 19 November 1828, Varanasi

Died: 18 June 1858, Gwalior

Full name: Manikarnika Tambe

Famously Known As: Manu

Bagam Hazrat Mahal


A woman of many roles - a mother, a queen and most importantly, a symbol of resistance. Born to a family with a very weak economic background, her maiden name was Muhammadi Begum. Sold at a very young age to the royal harem as an attendant, Begum Hazrat Mahal got a proper training meilleur casino en ligne in etiquettes. She was given the new name of 'Mahak Pari' in the Pari Khana and later became one of the wives under a contract of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah. One of her biggest contributions to the freedom struggle was uniting Hindus and Muslims to come together as one force to fight the British. She proved her mettle as a leader. She even played an important role in encouraging and motivating women to step out of their homes and join the struggle for independence. She believed that women could do anything in the world, fight any battle and come out as winners.

Born: 1820, Faizabad

Died: 7 April 1879, Kathmandu, Nepal

Famously Known As: Begum of Awadh n

We hope this blog on Indian freedom fighters made you realize the struggle we went through to get Independence. Which one is your personal favourite freedom fighter? Let us know in the comment section below. For more entertaining and informative and educational content, follow Leverage Edu on Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn.

Sarojini Naidu


Sarojini Naidu (nee Chattopadhyay; 13 February 1879 - 2 March 1949)[1] was an Indian political activist, feminist and poet. A proponent of civil rights, women's emancipation, and anti-imperialistic ideas, she was an important person in India's struggle for independence from colonial rule. She was also the first Indian woman to be the president of the Indian National Congress and to be appointed as governor of an Indian state (United Provinces) Naidu's literary work as a poet earned her the sobriquet the "Nightingale of India", or "Bharat Kokila" by Mahatma Gandhi because of colour, imagery and lyrical quality of her poetry.[2] Born in a Bengali family in Hyderabad, Chattopadhyay was educated in Madras, London and Cambridge. Following her time in England, where she worked as a suffragist, she was drawn to Indian National Congress' movement for India's independence from British rule. She became a part of the Indian nationalist movement and became a follower of Mahatma Gandhi and his idea of swaraj. She married Govindarajulu Naidu, a general physician in 1898. She was appointed the President of the Indian National Congress in 1925 and later became the Governor of the United Provinces in 1947, becoming the first woman to hold the office of Governor in the Dominion of India. Naidu's poetry includes both children's poems and others written on more serious themes including patriotism, and tragedy. Published in 1912, "In the Bazaars of Hyderabad" remains one of her most popular poems. She died of a cardiac arrest on 2 March 1949

Born: 13 February 1879, Hyderabad

Died: 2 March 1949, Lucknow

Education: King's College London (1895-1898),

Children: Padmaja Naidu, Leelamani Naidu, Jayasurya Naidu, Randheer Naidu, Nilawar Naidu

Aruna Asaf Ali


Aruna Asaf Ali was born on 16 July 1909 in Kalka, Punjab, British India (now in Haryana, India) into a Bengali Brahmin family.[2] Her father Upendranath Ganguly hailed from Barisal district of Eastern Bengal (now Bangladesh) but settled in the United Province. He was a restaurant owner. Her mother Ambalika Devi was the daughter of Trailokyanath Sanyal, a renowned Brahmo leader who wrote many Brahmo hymns. Upendranath Ganguly's younger brother Dhirendranath Ganguly (DG) was one of the earliest film directors.[3] Another brother, Nagendranath, was a university professor who married Nobel Prize winner Rabindranath Tagore's only surviving daughter Mira Devi.[4] Aruna's sister Purnima Banerjee was a member of the Constituent Assembly of India. Aruna was educated at Sacred Heart Convent in Lahore and then at All Saints' College in Nainital. After her graduation, she worked as a teacher at the Gokhale Memorial School in Calcutta. She met Asaf Ali, a leader in the Congress party, in Allahabad. They got married in 1928, despite parental opposition on grounds of religion and age (he was a Muslim and her senior by more than 20 years).[5] My father was no more when Asaf and I married in September 1928. My paternal uncle Nagendranath Ganguly, a university professor who regarded himself as my guardian, said to relatives and friends that as far as he was concerned I was dead and he had performed my shraddh.[6]

July 16, 1909-July 29, 1996

Aruna was an active member of the Congress Party.

She had participated in public marches during the Salt Satyagraha.

29 July 1996 (aged 87) New Delhi, Indi

International Lenin Peace Prize (1964) Jawaharlal Nehru Prize (1991) Padma Vibhushan (1992) Bharat Ratna (1997)

Usha Mehta


Usha Mehta (25 March 1920 - 11 August 2000[2]) was a Gandhian and freedom fighter of India. She is also remembered for organizing the Congress Radio, also called the Secret Congress Radio, an underground radio station, which functioned for few months during the Quit India Movement of 1942. In 1998, the Government of India conferred on her Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian award of Republic of India.[3]

Born 25 March 1920 Gujarat, India

Died 11 August 2000 (aged 80)

Education PhD in Gandhian thought

Known for Gandhian and freedom fighter of India

Bhikaiji Cama


Bhikaiji Rustom Cama[n 1] (24 September 1861 - 13 August 1936) or simply as, Madam Cama, was one of the prominent figures in the Indian independence movement. Bhikaiji Cama was born in Bombay (now Mumbai) in a large, affluent Parsi Zoroastrian family.[1] Her parents, Sorabji Framji Patel and Jaijibai Sorabji Patel, were well known in the city, where her father Sorabji-a lawyer by training and a merchant by profession-was an influential member of the Parsi community.

Born 24 September 1861 Navsari, Bombay Presidency, British India

Died 13 August 1936 (aged 74) Bombay, Bombay Presidency, British Indiai

Organisation(s) India House, Paris Indian Society, Indian National Congress

Movement Indian independence movement

Kasturba Gandhi


Kasturbai Mohandas Gandhi (listen (help.info), born Kasturbai Gokuldas Kapadia; 11 April 1869 - 22 February 1944) was an Indian political activist. She married Mohandas Gandhi, more commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi, in 1883. With her husband and her eldest son, Harilal, she was involved in the Indian independence movement in British India. National Safe Motherhood Day is observed on April 11 every year in India, coinciding with Kasturbai Gandhi's birthday.[1] Mohandas affectionately called her Baa and in letters referred to her as Mrs. Gandhi

Born Kasturbai Gokuldas Kapadia 11 April 1869 Porbandar, Porbandar State, Kathiawar Agency, British Ra

Other names Kasturba Mohandas Gandhi Kasturba Gokuldas Kapadia

Died 22 February 1944 (aged 74) Aga Khan Palace, Pune, Bombay Presidency, British India (now Maharashtra, India)

Spouse Mahatma Gandhi ​(m. 1883)

Kamala Nehru


Kamala Nehru (nee Kaul; pronunciation (help.info); 1 August 1899 - 28 February 1936) was an Indian independence activist and the wife of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. Her daughter Indira Gandhi was the first female Prime Minister of India

Born Kamala Kaul 1 August 1899 Delhi, British India

Died 28 February 1936 (aged 36) Lausanne, Switzerland

Spouse Jawaharlal Nehru ​(m. 1916

Relatives Kailas Nath Kaul (brother

Annie Besant


Annie Besant (nee Wood; 1 October 1847 - 20 September 1933) was a British socialist, theosophist, freemason, women's rights and Home Rule activist, and educationist. Regarded as a champion of human freedom, she was an ardent supporter of both Irish and Indian self-rule. She was also a prolific author with over three hundred books and pamphlets to her credit. As an educationist, her contributions included being one of the founders of the Banaras Hindu University. For fifteen years, Besant was a public proponent in England of atheism and scientific materialism. Besant's goal was to provide employment, better living conditions, and proper education for the poor.[1

Born Annie Wood 1 October 1847 Clapham, London, England

Died 20 September 1933 (aged 85) Adyar, Chinglepet District, Madras Presidency, British India (now Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Known for Theosophist, women's rights activist, writer and orator

Movement Indian independence movement

Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit


Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit (nee Swarup Nehru;[2] 18 August 1900 - 1 December 1990) was an Indian diplomat and politician who was the 6th Governor of Maharashtra from 1962 to 1964 and 8th President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1953 to 1954, the first woman appointed to either post. Hailing from a prominent political family, her brother Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India, her niece Indira Gandhi the first female Prime Minister of India and her grand-nephew Rajiv Gandhi was the sixth Prime Minister of India. Despite her minimal education ( she was schooled entirely at home), Nehru showered her with diplomatic favours, sending Pandit to London as India's most important diplomat after serving as india's envoy to the Soviet Union, the United States and the United Nations. Her time in London offers insights into the wider context of changes in Indo-British relations. Her High-Commissionership was a microcosm of inter-governmental relations. Critics described her as a 'poisoned dwarf', both vicious and greedy, noting a voracious sexual appetite that extended to married Indian men

In office 15 September 1953 – 21 September 1954[1]

Succeeded by Eelco N. van Kleffens 6th Governor of Maharashtra In office 28 November 1962 – 18 October 1964

Born Swarup Nehru 20 August 1900 Allahabad, North West Provinces, British India (present day Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India)

Died 1 December 1990 (aged 90) Dehradun, Uttar Pradesh, India